Effect of Solvent Polarity on Enthalpies of Solvation of Ethylene Oxide Oligomers

статья
Авторы публикации: 
Barannikov V. P., Guseinov S. S.
Журнал: 
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data
Год публикации: 
2020
Том/страницы: 
V. 65, № 5. -- P. 2784-2789

The enthalpies of dissolution, ΔsolHm∞, and solvation, ΔsolvHm∞, of ether oligomers CH3O(CH2CH2O)nCH3 (n = 1–4) in ethyl acetate, pyridine, N,N-dimethylformamide, and acetonitrile have been determined from calorimetric measurements at 298.15 K. The values of group contributions of repeated ether units and monoether fragment have been compared on the basis of the additive method. The contributions of ether group to ΔsolvHm∞ for oligomeric and monomeric molecules coincide within their uncertainties for solutions in highly polar solvents, in contrast to non-polar, moderately polar, and H-bonding solvents. The dependence of ether group contributions to ΔsolvHm∞ on the electron pair acceptance index of solvents ETN has been considered.

Опубликовано:
Колкер Римма Семеновна
(26.03.2021)